SqlServer：多行合并成一行，并做分组统计的两个方法

Warning (2): Undefined array key "nsort" [ROOT/plugins/Kuhuang/templates/Websites/view.php, line 430]

          <div class="info"> 
            <span><a href="<?php echo $website_info[0]["nsort"]["nsort_url"];?>"><i class="fa fa-columns"></i><?php echo $website_info[0]["nsort"]["nsort_name"];?></a></span> 
            <span><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i><?php echo $website_info[0]["submission_date"];?></span>

include - ROOT/plugins/Kuhuang/templates/Websites/view.php, line 430
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1184
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1138
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 769
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 762
App\Controller\NewsController::view() - APP/Controller/NewsController.php, line 3938
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 539
Cake\Controller\ControllerFactory::handle() - CORE/src/Controller/ControllerFactory.php, line 140
Cake\Controller\ControllerFactory::invoke() - CORE/src/Controller/ControllerFactory.php, line 115
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::handle() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 317
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 77
Cake\Http\Middleware\CsrfProtectionMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/Http/Middleware/CsrfProtectionMiddleware.php, line 164
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73
Cake\I18n\Middleware\LocaleSelectorMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/I18n/Middleware/LocaleSelectorMiddleware.php, line 61
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73
Cake\Http\Middleware\BodyParserMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/Http/Middleware/BodyParserMiddleware.php, line 157
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73

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Warning (2): Trying to access array offset on value of type null [ROOT/plugins/Kuhuang/templates/Websites/view.php, line 430]Code Context          <div class="info"> 
            <span><a href="<?php echo $website_info[0]["nsort"]["nsort_url"];?>"><i class="fa fa-columns"></i><?php echo $website_info[0]["nsort"]["nsort_name"];?></a></span> 
            <span><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i><?php echo $website_info[0]["submission_date"];?></span> 
include - ROOT/plugins/Kuhuang/templates/Websites/view.php, line 430
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1184
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1138
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 769
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 762
App\Controller\NewsController::view() - APP/Controller/NewsController.php, line 3938
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 539
Cake\Controller\ControllerFactory::handle() - CORE/src/Controller/ControllerFactory.php, line 140
Cake\Controller\ControllerFactory::invoke() - CORE/src/Controller/ControllerFactory.php, line 115
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::handle() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 317
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 77
Cake\Http\Middleware\CsrfProtectionMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/Http/Middleware/CsrfProtectionMiddleware.php, line 164
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73
Cake\I18n\Middleware\LocaleSelectorMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/I18n/Middleware/LocaleSelectorMiddleware.php, line 61
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73
Cake\Http\Middleware\BodyParserMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/Http/Middleware/BodyParserMiddleware.php, line 157
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73

Notice: file_put_contents() [function.file-put-contents]: Write of 2446 bytes failed with errno=28 No space left on device in /www/wwwroot/www.adminso.com/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Log/Engine/FileLog.php on line 140
">

Warning (2): Undefined array key "nsort" [ROOT/plugins/Kuhuang/templates/Websites/view.php, line 430]Code Context          <div class="info"> 
            <span><a href="<?php echo $website_info[0]["nsort"]["nsort_url"];?>"><i class="fa fa-columns"></i><?php echo $website_info[0]["nsort"]["nsort_name"];?></a></span> 
            <span><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i><?php echo $website_info[0]["submission_date"];?></span> 
include - ROOT/plugins/Kuhuang/templates/Websites/view.php, line 430
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1184
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1138
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 769
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 762
App\Controller\NewsController::view() - APP/Controller/NewsController.php, line 3938
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 539
Cake\Controller\ControllerFactory::handle() - CORE/src/Controller/ControllerFactory.php, line 140
Cake\Controller\ControllerFactory::invoke() - CORE/src/Controller/ControllerFactory.php, line 115
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::handle() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 317
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 77
Cake\Http\Middleware\CsrfProtectionMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/Http/Middleware/CsrfProtectionMiddleware.php, line 164
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73
Cake\I18n\Middleware\LocaleSelectorMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/I18n/Middleware/LocaleSelectorMiddleware.php, line 61
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73
Cake\Http\Middleware\BodyParserMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/Http/Middleware/BodyParserMiddleware.php, line 157
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73

Warning (2): Trying to access array offset on value of type null [ROOT/plugins/Kuhuang/templates/Websites/view.php, line 430]Code Context          <div class="info"> 
            <span><a href="<?php echo $website_info[0]["nsort"]["nsort_url"];?>"><i class="fa fa-columns"></i><?php echo $website_info[0]["nsort"]["nsort_name"];?></a></span> 
            <span><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i><?php echo $website_info[0]["submission_date"];?></span> 
include - ROOT/plugins/Kuhuang/templates/Websites/view.php, line 430
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1184
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1138
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 769
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 762
App\Controller\NewsController::view() - APP/Controller/NewsController.php, line 3938
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 539
Cake\Controller\ControllerFactory::handle() - CORE/src/Controller/ControllerFactory.php, line 140
Cake\Controller\ControllerFactory::invoke() - CORE/src/Controller/ControllerFactory.php, line 115
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::handle() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 317
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 77
Cake\Http\Middleware\CsrfProtectionMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/Http/Middleware/CsrfProtectionMiddleware.php, line 164
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73
Cake\I18n\Middleware\LocaleSelectorMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/I18n/Middleware/LocaleSelectorMiddleware.php, line 61
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73
Cake\Http\Middleware\BodyParserMiddleware::process() - CORE/src/Http/Middleware/BodyParserMiddleware.php, line 157
Cake\Http\Runner::handle() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 73

复制代码代码如下:--创建test表，插入数据CREATETABLEtest(codevarchar(50),[values]varchar(10),[count]int)INSERTtestSELECT'001','aa',1UNIONALLSELECT'001','bb',2UNIONALLSELECT'002','aaa',4UNIONALLSELECT'002','bbb',5UNIONALLSELECT'002','ccc',3; --方法一--将多行合并成一行，并做分组统计SELECTcode, [values]= stuff(b.[values]

复制代码代码如下:

--创建 test 表，插入数据

CREATE TABLE test(code varchar(50), [values] varchar(10),[count] int)
INSERT test SELECT '001', 'aa',1
UNION ALL SELECT '001', 'bb',2
UNION ALL SELECT '002', 'aaa',4
UNION ALL SELECT '002', 'bbb',5
UNION ALL SELECT '002', 'ccc',3;

--方法一
--将多行合并成一行，并做分组统计
SELECT code,
       [values] =
       stuff(b.[values].value('/R[1]', 'nvarchar(max)'),
,
,
             ''),[count]
FROM (SELECT code,sum([count]) as [count]
          FROM test
         GROUP BY code) a
CROSS apply (
        SELECT [values] =(
            SELECT N',' + [values] FROM test
              WHERE code = a.code
                         FOR XML PATH(''), ROOT('R'), TYPE
        )
) b;

--方法二

---SQL2005中的新解法   使用XML

SELECT code, data=STUFF((SELECT ','+[values] FROM test t WHERE code=t1.code FOR XML PATH('')), 1, 1, ''),sum([count]) as [count]
FROM test t1
GROUP BY code

--查询结果

--001    aa,bb    3
--002    aaa,bbb,ccc    12

drop table test

标签: SqlServer 多行合并一行分组统计两个方法

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SqlServer：多行合并成一行，并做分组统计的两个方法

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